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Hamlet · Act 4, Scene 7

Gertrude monologue from Hamlet

Gertrude’s monologue from the play Hamlet by William Shakespeare (Act 4, Scene 7). A classical piece for women with a playing age of 30s–60s, running about 1:15.

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The full speech. Read it out loud twice before you start working it.

Gertrude’s monologue

One woe doth tread upon another's heel,

So fast they follow. Your sister's drown'd, Laertes. There is a willow grows aslant a brook,

That shows his hoar leaves in the glassy stream.

There with fantastic garlands did she come

Of crowflowers, nettles, daisies, and long purples,

That liberal shepherds give a grosser name,

But our cold maids do dead men's fingers call them.

There on the pendant boughs her coronet weeds

Clamb'ring to hang, an envious sliver broke,

When down her weedy trophies and herself

Fell in the weeping brook. Her clothes spread wide

And, mermaid-like, awhile they bore her up;

Which time she chaunted snatches of old tunes,

As one incapable of her own distress,

Or like a creature native and indued

Unto that element; but long it could not be

Till that her garments, heavy with their drink,

Pull'd the poor wretch from her melodious lay

To muddy death.

Public domain text.

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About Hamlet

Play by William Shakespeare · c. 1599–1601

  • Hamlet is the longest of Shakespeare's plays, and Hamlet speaks more lines than any other character Shakespeare wrote.
  • The play is set at the royal castle of Elsinore in Denmark.
  • "To be, or not to be" in Act 3, Scene 1 is one of the most quoted speeches in the English language.

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